top of page

Savanna Institute: 4H Memorial Camp Farm

Monticello, IL

Location:

Monticello, IL

Total Acres:

1,500 Acres

Agroforestry Acres:

35 Acres

Year Established: 

2020

Agroforestry Practices

Introduction

The 4-H Memorial Camp Demonstration Farm is located at Allerton Park, a 1,500-acre park in Monticello, IL, owned by the University of Illinois. Here, the Savanna Institute manages a 35-acre alley cropping demonstration farm that features rows of hardwood timber with alleys of annual row crop rotation.

Alley cropping is an agroforestry practice where farmers cultivate crops in between widely spaced rows of trees or shrubs. The alleys at 4-H Memorial are 200 feet wide to accommodate two different sizes of machinery. Timber trees are planted in 3-row blocks, and their deep perennial roots capture nutrients that shallow annual crop roots cannot, increasing the productive potential of a farm. Plus, the trees reduce wind stress on crops, provide beneficial microclimates, store carbon, regenerate soil, and provide wildlife habitat.

Major Farm Operations
Main Crops
Livestock
Uses of Agroforestry Products

Main Agroforestry Species

Black Walnut (timber)

Contact Information

Main Contact:

Kaitie Adams, Demonstration Farm Director, Savanna Institute

Phone

Email:

Website:

Social Link

Social Link

Site Visitors

Visitors by appointment only, or events

Nursery or Planting Stock Provider Information

Buisness Type
Planting Stock Source
Species Offered
Planting Stock Type

Agroforestry System Design

6 tree blocks (30 ft x 1650-650 ft) with 200 ft row-crop alleys 3 rows of trees in each block
10 ft spacing between trees and rows
5 ft buffer between rows 1 and 3 and row crops Rows 1 & 3: Native “Nurse” Trees
Eastern Redbud, Smooth Alder, River Birch, Winterberry, Aronia, and Shadblow Srerviceberry
Row 2: Native Hardwood Timber
Black Walnut, Shagbark Hickory, Swamp White Oak, and Black Locust Timber Experiment

Personal or Collective Experiences

November 11, 2025 at 11:16:23 PM

bottom of page